反意疑問句反意疑問句又叫附加疑問句。反義疑問句提出情況和看法，問對方同意不同意，這種問句都由兩部分組成，前一部分用陳述句的形式，后一部分是一個附著在前一部分上的簡短問句，如前一部分為肯定形式，后一部分通常用否定形式，前一部分為否定形式，后一部分就用肯定形式，兩部分的時態要一致。

反意疑問句主要有下列兩種形式：

1.肯定的陳述句 + 否定的附加疑問。
    例如：That car is running fast, isn't it?

2.否定的陳述句 + 肯定的附加疑問。
    例如：That car isn't running fast, is it?

幾點應該注意的情況：

1.當陳述句部分的主語是 everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 等合成詞時， 加疑問部分中的主語 在非正式文體中往往用 they。
    例如：Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?

     Everyone enjoyed the party, didn't they?

     Somebody borrowed my pen yesterday, didn't they?

2.當陳述部分是 there- 存在句時，附加疑問句部分的動詞用肯定形式。
    例如：There's no help for it, is there?

          There's something wrong, isn't there?

3.陳述部分帶有 seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowher, nothing 等否定詞或半否定詞時，附加疑問部分的動詞用肯定形式。
    例如：Bob rarely got drunk, did he?

     Few people know him, do they?

     She seldom goes to the cinema, does she?

4.如果陳述部分是 I'm … 結構，附加疑問部分一般用aren't I.
    例如：I'm late, aren't I?

5.如果陳述部分以不定代詞one 作主語，附加疑問句部分的主語在正式場合用 one，在非正式場合用 you。
    例如：One can't be too careful, can one/can you?

6.當陳述部分是一個帶有 that-分詞作賓語的主從結構時，附加疑問部分一般應與主語和謂語動詞保持對應關系。
    例如：She says (that) I did it, doesn't she?

但是，當陳述部分的主句是 I suppose, I think, I believe 等結構時，附加疑問部分則往往與that-

分句中的主語和謂語動詞保持對應關系，但要注意否定的轉移。
    例如：I suppose (that) he's serious, isn't he?

     I don't think (that) she cares, doesn't she?

7.當陳述部分帶有表示“所有”含義的動詞 have 時，附加疑問部分既可以用have形式，也可用do 形式;如果陳述部分的動詞是have的否定形式，附加疑問部分是用have形式還是用do形式，取決于陳述部分的動詞形式。
    例如：You have a Rolls-Royce, haven't you/don't you?

     He hasn't a lot of time to spare, has he?

     Miss Smith doesn't have any money in her pocket, does she?

當陳述部分的have不表示“所有”而表示其他含義時，附加疑問部分則用do形式。
    例如：You often have headaches, don't you?

     She had a good time yesterday, didn't she?

8.陳述部分帶有情態動詞 ought to時，附加疑問部分在英國英語中仍用ought to形式，但在美國英語中常用should形式。
    例如：The child ought to be punished, oughtn't he?

     We ought to go there, shouldn't we?

9.陳述部分帶有情態動詞used to時，附加疑問部分可用used to形式或did形式。
    例如：The Greens used to live in the country, usedn't they?

     He used to smoke fifty cigarettes a day, didn't he?

10.陳述部分帶有情態動詞needn't時，附加疑問部分常用need，但有時也可用must。
     例如：You needn't go yet, need you?

      He needn't do that, must he?

11.陳述部分帶有情態動詞must表示“必須”時，附加疑問部分用mustn't。
     例如：You must work hard next term, mustn't you?

當陳述部分的must表示“有必要”時，附加疑問部分則用needn't。
     例如：You must go home right now, needn't you?

當mustn't表示“禁止”時，附加疑問部分一般用must。
     例如：You mustn't walk on grass, must you?

當陳述部分的must 表示“一定”、“想必”等推測意義時，附加疑問部分不用must，而要根據陳述部分的不定式結構采用相應的主動詞或助動詞形式。
     例如：He must be very tired, isn't he? (He must be very tired = I'm sure he is very tired.)

      He must have waited here for a long time, hasn't he? (He must have waited…= I'm sure he has waited …)

      You must have seen the play last week, didn't you? (You must have seen…= I am sure you saw…)

12.在由“祈使句+附加疑問”構成的附加疑問問句中，附加疑問部分一般用will you, won't you, would you, 有時也可用can you, can't you, why don't you, could you 等。
     例如：Don't move the chair, will you?

      Be quiet, would you?

      Give me some cigarettes, can you?

      Be quiet, can't you?

但是，以let's 開首的祈使句，附加疑問部分用shall we。
    例如：Let's go camping, shall we?

     Let's stop here, shall we?

以Let us開首的祈使句，如果含義是 allow us，不包括聽話人在內時，附加疑問部分則用will you。
    例如：Let us go now, will you?

     Let us have a look at your book, will you?

13.當陳述部分是并列句，疑問部分通常與最臨近的分句保持一致。
    例如：He is a teacher，but his wife is an engineer，isn't she?